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Why Do I Need Bone Grafting? Will It Hurt, And What Should I Expect?

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By Wisdom Oral Surgery & Dental Implants

Just the words bone grafting might sound intense, right? But here’s the good news—it’s much more common and far less scary than it sounds.

This treatment is a helpful dental procedure that plays a big role in restoring your smile. Whether you’re preparing for a dental implant or repairing bone loss from gum disease, this treatment can rebuild the strength and shape of your jaw.

Let’s break down why you might need it, whether it hurts, and exactly what the process is like—step by step.

What Is Bone Grafting?

It’s a minor surgical procedure where a dentist or oral surgeon adds bone (or a bone-like material) to your jaw. This helps rebuild areas where your natural bone is too thin or has been damaged over time.

Sources of the bone used in grafting include:

  • Your own bone (from another part of your body).
  • Donor bone (from a safe medical source).
  • Synthetic bone (man-made but biocompatible).

Once placed, the new bone acts as a scaffold. Over time, your body grows its own bone around it, making the area stronger and more stable.

Why Might You Need Bone Grafting?

You might need a one if:

  • You’ve lost teeth and the jawbone has started shrinking.
  • You want a dental implant but don’t have enough bone to support it.
  • You’ve had gum disease, which can erode your jawbone over time.
  • You’ve had a tooth removed and want to maintain the jaw’s shape.

In most cases, this procedure is the first step to a long-term, stable solution like dental implants.

According to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, more than 50% of patients who seek dental implants require some form of bone grafting before they can proceed. That means it’s a very routine part of modern dental care—not an unusual exception!

Does It Hurt?

Here’s the answer most people want to hear: Not really.

It is usually done under local anesthesia, which numbs the area so you won’t feel pain during the procedure. If you’re anxious, the oral surgeon might also offer sedation to help you relax.

After the procedure, you may feel:

  • Mild soreness or swelling
  • Some stiffness in the jaw
  • Slight bleeding in the first 24 hours

Most people manage any discomfort with over-the-counter pain medicine. The recovery is usually smooth and well-tolerated.

What Can You Expect During and After?

During The Procedure

  1. The area is numbed with a local anesthetic.
  2. The dentist or surgeon makes a small incision in the gum.
  3. Bone material is placed where needed.
  4. The site is covered and stitched for healing.

The whole process typically takes 45–90 minutes.

After the Procedure

  • You’ll go home the same day.
  • Swelling or mild discomfort may last a few days.
  • You’ll eat soft foods and avoid disturbing the area.
  • Full healing may take a few weeks to a few months, depending on the type and size of the graft.

How Long Until I Can Get an Implant?

If it is done to prepare for a dental implant, dentists will wait until the graft has fully integrated with your natural bone. This usually takes about 3 to 6 months. Once healed, the site will be strong enough to hold an implant securely.

It’s All About Building a Strong Foundation

Think of bone grafting as laying the groundwork for a beautiful, lasting smile. It might sound like a big deal at first, but it’s a safe, straightforward procedure that can make a world of difference to your oral health and confidence.

If our oral surgeon recommends one, it’s because they want to give your future teeth the best possible foundation—one that’s strong, stable, and built to last.

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